State hub

Kentucky State Hub

U.S. Senate and House delegation, state governor, Census demographic snapshot (income, poverty, diversity, tax burden rank), presidential voting history, and links to live coverage, notable races, and the national map.

Key links for Kentucky

Census demographic snapshot

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2022 5-year (B01003, B19013, B01001, B03003, B03002; DP03 selected social characteristics); change vs ACS 2017 5-year population (B01003).

Population

4,502,935

Rank 26 of 51 · 1 = largest population

ACS 5-year total

Population density

114 people/sq mi

Rank 24 of 51 · 1 = densest

ACS population ÷ Census land area (square miles)

Pop. change (17→22)

+1.8%

Rank 34 of 51 · 1 = fastest growth

ACS total population comparison

Female / male

50.4% / 49.6%

Share of total population

Median household income

$60,183

Rank 45 of 51 · 1 = highest median income

Below poverty

16.1%

Rank 46 of 51 · 1 = lowest poverty rate

ACS profile, all people

Hispanic or Latino

4%

Any race

White (NH)

83.2%

Not Hispanic or Latino

Black (NH)

7.9%

Asian (NH)

1.5%

AIAN (NH)

0.1%

American Indian & Alaska Native alone

Two+ races (NH)

2.9%

Census metric ranks compare all jurisdictions in this snapshot (typically 50 states plus D.C.). Race and ethnicity categories follow Census definitions (e.g., Hispanic origin is asked separately from race). Percentages are shares of total population and may not sum to 100% because of rounding or other groups. State–local tax burden is not a Census figure; see the Tax Foundation link below for 50-state + D.C. rankings (1 = lowest aggregate burden).

Why this state votes this way

Demographics and long-run trends that commonly shape coverage and turnout narratives.

Kentucky's Census profile summarizes population scale, sex composition, race and Hispanic origin, and household income—baseline conditions analysts pair with polling and election returns when they discuss coalitions and regional turnout.

What often shows up in coverage

  • A double-digit poverty rate (16.1%) highlights inequality and service-delivery pressures that often shape platform contrast and local organizing narratives.
  • Demographic profile at a glance: White, non-Hispanic residents are about 83.2% of the population in this ACS snapshot, a baseline often used to frame coalition math and statewide messaging priorities.

These indicators are descriptive context for understanding electoral environments—they do not predict vote shares, winners, or partisan realignment.

Presidential voting history

How Kentucky has voted in two-party presidential general elections on this site: Democratic and Republican nominees with vote shares, and approximate two-party margin (who carried the state follows from the margin).

Context & notes

Southern-flavored state that votes Republican in presidential races while still electing Democrats to some statewide offices.

  • Split-ticket patterns and Appalachian eastern Kentucky often feature in national reporting.
  • Coal and manufacturing themes have historically shaped electoral storylines.

Results by year

2024

Democratic

Kamala Harris33.94%

Republican

Donald Trump64.47%

Two-party margin

R+30.5

2020

Democratic

Joe Biden36.15%

Republican

Donald Trump62.09%

Two-party margin

R+25.9

2016

Democratic

Hillary Clinton32.68%

Republican

Donald Trump62.52%

Two-party margin

R+29.8

2012

Democratic

Barack Obama37.80%

Republican

Mitt Romney60.49%

Two-party margin

R+22.7

2008

Democratic

Barack Obama41.17%

Republican

John McCain57.40%

Two-party margin

R+16.2

2004

Democratic

John Kerry39.69%

Republican

George W. Bush59.55%

Two-party margin

R+19.9

2000

Democratic

Al Gore41.38%

Republican

George W. Bush56.51%

Two-party margin

R+15.1

1996

Democratic

Bill Clinton45.84%

Republican

Bob Dole44.88%

Two-party margin

D+1.0

1992

Democratic

Bill Clinton44.55%

Republican

George H. W. Bush41.34%

Two-party margin

D+3.2

1988

Democratic

Michael Dukakis43.88%

Republican

George H. W. Bush55.52%

Two-party margin

R+11.6

1984

Democratic

Walter Mondale39.40%

Republican

Ronald Reagan60.01%

Two-party margin

R+20.6

1980

Democratic

Jimmy Carter47.65%

Republican

Ronald Reagan49.03%

Two-party margin

R+1.4

Percentages are major-party shares from this site's state data. Margins use those shares; third-party votes can make totals differ from the national popular vote. This is historical context, not a forecast.

2024 presidential map (State of the Nation)

Notable races involving Kentucky

No seeded race cards are available for Kentucky yet. Check back as coverage expands.

U.S. Congress (Kentucky)

119th Congress

U.S. Senate

Caucus split
0D:2R
  • Portrait, Mitch McConnell
    Mitch McConnellR

    Senior senator

    Addison Mitchell McConnell III is an American politician and attorney serving as the senior United States senator from Kentucky, a seat he has held since 1985.

  • Portrait, Rand Paul
    Rand PaulR

    Junior senator

    Randal Howard Paul is an American politician serving as the junior United States senator from Kentucky since 2011.

U.S. House delegation

Post-2024 election delegation totals (Wikipedia / Ballotpedia–style snapshot for the 119th Congress).

Seat split
1D:5R

Governor

Chief executive of Kentucky's state government (separate from the U.S. Congress above).

Portrait, Andy Beshear
Andy BeshearD

Governor

Andrew Graham Beshear is an American politician and attorney serving since 2019 as the 63rd governor of Kentucky.