State hub

New York State Hub

U.S. Senate and House delegation, state governor, Census demographic snapshot (income, poverty, diversity, tax burden rank), presidential voting history, and links to live coverage, notable races, and the national map.

Key links for New York

Census demographic snapshot

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2022 5-year (B01003, B19013, B01001, B03003, B03002; DP03 selected social characteristics); change vs ACS 2017 5-year population (B01003).

Population

19,994,379

Rank 4 of 51 · 1 = largest population

ACS 5-year total

Population density

424.3 people/sq mi

Rank 8 of 51 · 1 = densest

ACS population ÷ Census land area (square miles)

Pop. change (17→22)

+1%

Rank 42 of 51 · 1 = fastest growth

ACS total population comparison

Female / male

51.1% / 48.9%

Share of total population

Median household income

$81,386

Rank 15 of 51 · 1 = highest median income

Below poverty

13.6%

Rank 39 of 51 · 1 = lowest poverty rate

ACS profile, all people

Hispanic or Latino

19.5%

Any race

White (NH)

53.8%

Not Hispanic or Latino

Black (NH)

13.8%

Asian (NH)

8.8%

AIAN (NH)

0.2%

American Indian & Alaska Native alone

Two+ races (NH)

3.1%

Census metric ranks compare all jurisdictions in this snapshot (typically 50 states plus D.C.). Race and ethnicity categories follow Census definitions (e.g., Hispanic origin is asked separately from race). Percentages are shares of total population and may not sum to 100% because of rounding or other groups. State–local tax burden is not a Census figure; see the Tax Foundation link below for 50-state + D.C. rankings (1 = lowest aggregate burden).

Why this state votes this way

Demographics and long-run trends that commonly shape coverage and turnout narratives.

New York's Census profile summarizes population scale, sex composition, race and Hispanic origin, and household income—baseline conditions analysts pair with polling and election returns when they discuss coalitions and regional turnout.

What often shows up in coverage

  • Slower population change can stabilize turnout baselines; campaigns may emphasize persuasion and registration efficiency more than rapid expansion of the voter pool.
  • A sizable Hispanic or Latino population (19.5%) is regularly cited when describing growing suburban diversity and swing precinct strategy.
  • A higher Asian population share (8.8%) is often linked to multilingual voter contact needs and fast-changing suburban electorates.
  • Demographic profile at a glance: White, non-Hispanic residents are about 53.8% of the population in this ACS snapshot, a baseline often used to frame coalition math and statewide messaging priorities.

These indicators are descriptive context for understanding electoral environments—they do not predict vote shares, winners, or partisan realignment.

Presidential voting history

How New York has voted in two-party presidential general elections on this site: Democratic and Republican nominees with vote shares, and approximate two-party margin (who carried the state follows from the margin).

Context & notes

Massive Democratic prize—New York City and its suburbs outweigh upstate Republican areas in presidential totals.

  • Upstate and Long Island still matter for margin and down-ballot storylines.

Results by year

2024

Democratic

Kamala Harris55.91%

Republican

Donald Trump43.31%

Two-party margin

D+12.6

2020

Democratic

Joe Biden60.39%

Republican

Donald Trump37.46%

Two-party margin

D+22.9

2016

Democratic

Hillary Clinton58.40%

Republican

Donald Trump36.14%

Two-party margin

D+22.3

2012

Democratic

Barack Obama62.84%

Republican

Mitt Romney34.92%

Two-party margin

D+27.9

2008

Democratic

Barack Obama62.22%

Republican

John McCain35.65%

Two-party margin

D+26.6

2004

Democratic

John Kerry57.92%

Republican

George W. Bush39.78%

Two-party margin

D+18.1

2000

Democratic

Al Gore59.02%

Republican

George W. Bush34.53%

Two-party margin

D+24.5

1996

Democratic

Bill Clinton56.68%

Republican

Bob Dole27.00%

Two-party margin

D+29.7

1992

Democratic

Bill Clinton47.28%

Republican

George H. W. Bush28.84%

Two-party margin

D+18.4

1988

Democratic

Michael Dukakis50.19%

Republican

George H. W. Bush43.76%

Two-party margin

D+6.4

1984

Democratic

Walter Mondale44.09%

Republican

Ronald Reagan49.61%

Two-party margin

R+5.5

1980

Democratic

Jimmy Carter43.99%

Republican

Ronald Reagan42.53%

Two-party margin

D+1.5

Percentages are major-party shares from this site's state data. Margins use those shares; third-party votes can make totals differ from the national popular vote. This is historical context, not a forecast.

2024 presidential map (State of the Nation)

Notable races involving New York

No seeded race cards are available for New York yet. Check back as coverage expands.

U.S. Congress (New York)

119th Congress

U.S. Senate

Caucus split
2D:0R
  • Portrait, Chuck Schumer
    Chuck SchumerD

    Senior senator

    Charles Ellis Schumer is an American politician serving since 1999 as a United States senator from New York.

  • Portrait, Kirsten Gillibrand
    Kirsten GillibrandD

    Junior senator

    Kirsten Elizabeth Gillibrand is an American lawyer and politician serving as the junior United States senator from New York since 2009.

U.S. House delegation

Post-2024 election delegation totals (Wikipedia / Ballotpedia–style snapshot for the 119th Congress).

Seat split
19D:7R

Governor

Chief executive of New York's state government (separate from the U.S. Congress above).

Portrait, Kathy Hochul
Kathy HochulD

Governor

Kathleen Courtney Hochul is an American politician and lawyer who has served since 2021 as the 57th governor of New York.