State hub

Washington State Hub

U.S. Senate and House delegation, state governor, Census demographic snapshot (income, poverty, diversity, tax burden rank), presidential voting history, and links to live coverage, notable races, and the national map.

Key links for Washington

Census demographic snapshot

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2022 5-year (B01003, B19013, B01001, B03003, B03002; DP03 selected social characteristics); change vs ACS 2017 5-year population (B01003).

Population

7,688,549

Rank 13 of 51 · 1 = largest population

ACS 5-year total

Population density

115.7 people/sq mi

Rank 23 of 51 · 1 = densest

ACS population ÷ Census land area (square miles)

Pop. change (17→22)

+7.2%

Rank 4 of 51 · 1 = fastest growth

ACS total population comparison

Female / male

49.6% / 50.4%

Share of total population

Median household income

$90,325

Rank 8 of 51 · 1 = highest median income

Below poverty

9.9%

Rank 8 of 51 · 1 = lowest poverty rate

ACS profile, all people

Hispanic or Latino

13.5%

Any race

White (NH)

65.5%

Not Hispanic or Latino

Black (NH)

3.8%

Asian (NH)

9.1%

AIAN (NH)

0.9%

American Indian & Alaska Native alone

Two+ races (NH)

6.1%

Census metric ranks compare all jurisdictions in this snapshot (typically 50 states plus D.C.). Race and ethnicity categories follow Census definitions (e.g., Hispanic origin is asked separately from race). Percentages are shares of total population and may not sum to 100% because of rounding or other groups. State–local tax burden is not a Census figure; see the Tax Foundation link below for 50-state + D.C. rankings (1 = lowest aggregate burden).

Why this state votes this way

Demographics and long-run trends that commonly shape coverage and turnout narratives.

Washington's Census profile summarizes population scale, sex composition, race and Hispanic origin, and household income—baseline conditions analysts pair with polling and election returns when they discuss coalitions and regional turnout.

What often shows up in coverage

  • Very fast growth over the 2017–2022 ACS window (about 7.2%) often reallocates political weight across counties and suburbs, so field plans and media buys are frequently re-mapped as new neighborhoods mature.
  • A higher Asian population share (9.1%) is often linked to multilingual voter contact needs and fast-changing suburban electorates.
  • Higher household incomes (median 90,325 USD) correlate in coverage with donation capacity, issues like housing and taxation, and segments of the electorate that respond to different creative.
  • Demographic profile at a glance: White, non-Hispanic residents are about 65.5% of the population in this ACS snapshot, a baseline often used to frame coalition math and statewide messaging priorities.

These indicators are descriptive context for understanding electoral environments—they do not predict vote shares, winners, or partisan realignment.

Presidential voting history

How Washington has voted in two-party presidential general elections on this site: Democratic and Republican nominees with vote shares, and approximate two-party margin (who carried the state follows from the margin).

Context & notes

Pacific Northwest state that leans Democratic in presidential races, with Seattle anchoring the margin and eastern Washington voting Republican.

  • Tech, trade, and aerospace economics often frame local angles on national campaigns.

Results by year

2024

Democratic

Kamala Harris57.23%

Republican

Donald Trump39.01%

Two-party margin

D+18.2

2020

Democratic

Joe Biden57.97%

Republican

Donald Trump38.77%

Two-party margin

D+19.2

2016

Democratic

Hillary Clinton52.54%

Republican

Donald Trump36.83%

Two-party margin

D+15.7

2012

Democratic

Barack Obama56.16%

Republican

Mitt Romney41.29%

Two-party margin

D+14.9

2008

Democratic

Barack Obama57.65%

Republican

John McCain40.48%

Two-party margin

D+17.2

2004

Democratic

John Kerry52.82%

Republican

George W. Bush45.64%

Two-party margin

D+7.2

2000

Democratic

Al Gore50.16%

Republican

George W. Bush44.58%

Two-party margin

D+5.6

1996

Democratic

Bill Clinton49.84%

Republican

Bob Dole37.30%

Two-party margin

D+12.5

1992

Democratic

Bill Clinton43.41%

Republican

George H. W. Bush31.97%

Two-party margin

D+11.4

1988

Democratic

Michael Dukakis50.05%

Republican

George H. W. Bush48.46%

Two-party margin

D+1.6

1984

Democratic

Walter Mondale42.58%

Republican

Ronald Reagan56.09%

Two-party margin

R+13.5

1980

Democratic

Jimmy Carter37.32%

Republican

Ronald Reagan49.66%

Two-party margin

R+12.3

Percentages are major-party shares from this site's state data. Margins use those shares; third-party votes can make totals differ from the national popular vote. This is historical context, not a forecast.

2024 presidential map (State of the Nation)

Notable races involving Washington

No seeded race cards are available for Washington yet. Check back as coverage expands.

U.S. Congress (Washington)

119th Congress

U.S. Senate

Caucus split
2D:0R
  • Portrait, Patty Murray
    Patty MurrayD

    Senior senator

    Patricia Lynn Murray is an American politician serving as the senior United States senator from Washington, a seat she has held since 1993.

  • Portrait, Maria Cantwell
    Maria CantwellD

    Junior senator

    Maria Ellen Cantwell is an American politician serving since 2001 as the junior United States senator from Washington.

U.S. House delegation

Post-2024 election delegation totals (Wikipedia / Ballotpedia–style snapshot for the 119th Congress).

Seat split
8D:2R

Governor

Chief executive of Washington's state government (separate from the U.S. Congress above).

Portrait, Bob Ferguson
Bob FergusonD

Governor

Robert Watson Ferguson is an American attorney and politician serving since 2025 as the 24th governor of Washington.